I am thinking to buy an trackball and my option is Logitech trackman marble. But then I found that there is no scroll wheel. How do you tackle with that? Do I definitely want to buy a trackball with scroll wheel? I scroll a lot using facebook.
I don't want to click with my index and middle fingers, so some trackball mice will not work for me, like the Trackman Wheel.
417 Answers
If you're on Windows I'd suggest trying out AutoHotKey, other users have already tackled scrolling with the Marble Mouse (I used the script a the bottom):
Logitech's solution that comes with their drivers is strange: you click once to enable 4 way scrolling and click again to disable it. You can't hold and scroll which is what I was after. I wound up uninstalling their software.
3There is a simple 100 line C++ alternative which is quite similar to the AutoHotKey solutions, that is
- sending vertical/horizontal scroll wheel events by moving the trackball while holding one of the X-Buttons and
- middle click when pressing and releasing an X-Button without moving the trackball.
Edit: Newer versions provide a systray-icon, work on Windows 10 and are based on C#.
3I have the same trackball and the solution is very elegant: when you click on a chosen button, the ball itself become a scrolling wheel. I've chosen the big right button that I press with the little finger.
This is very convenient and it takes only a few day to get used.
You will quickly consider that any scrollwheel (on a mouse or a trackball) is something unusable. Trust me, it worth it ;-)
Advantages:
- 2D scrolling instead of 1D
- quicker and more precise scrolling than a wheel
- more comfortable for long scroll (thanks to the ball's inertia). Perfect for your facebook example.
I cannot live without it anymore.
Configuring that under any Linux OS is not hard. It only requires you to create a /etc/X11/xorg.conf file (see my config here: Configure a trackball under Linux without editing Xorg.conf )
More details can be found here:
On Windows, I've no experience but I think a configuration tool is delivered with the trackball.
1You could try the Marble Mouse Scroll Wheel, developed especially for that mouse :
Marble Mouse Scroll Wheel, or just Marble Scroll, is a small program designed to simulate a scroll wheel on any trackball or mouse without one. It was specifically designed for the Logitech Marble Mouse but can work with any standard mouse or trackball. It is designed for Windows 2000 and up.
Marble Scroll is a replacement for Logitech's Autoscroll and Universal Scroll functions; neither properly emulate a real scroll wheel and both have limitations and flaws.
Marble Scroll works with any mouse or trackball and does not require Logitech's SetPoint or MouseWare drivers to be installed.
Features
- Add a scroll wheel to any mouse with more than two buttons
- Compatiblity with most applications that support a scroll wheel (for any type of input)
- Adjustable acceleration
- Adjustable scrolling distance (per "step" - see below)
- Stepped scrolling to simulate a real mouse wheel
- Quick left/right handed mode switcher
- Quick enable/disable by clicking on the tray icon
- Small and light on system resources
The product's website seems currently down, but here is a copy of the site's text on Archive.org.
A download link is here.
7Here's the AutoHotKey script that I use. You scroll by holding down the left small button and rolling the ball up/down. However clicking the left small button still does BACK. It can also scroll left/right but that was too sensitive for me so it's commented out here (the block that starts with ;timesX := Abs(movedx) / 4).
I found the original version at . I posted my version there as anotherperson8923.
$*XButton1::
Hotkey, $*XButton1 Up, XButton1up, off
;KeyWait, XButton1, T0.4
;If ErrorLevel = 1
;{ Hotkey, $*XButton1 Up, XButton1up, on MouseGetPos, ox, oy SetTimer, WatchTheMouse, 5 movedx := 0 movedy := 0 pixelsMoved := 0
; TrayTip, Scrolling started, Emulating scroll wheel
;}
;Else
; Send {XButton1}
return
XButton1up:
Hotkey, $*XButton1 Up, XButton1up, off
SetTimer, WatchTheMouse, off
;TrayTip
If (pixelsMoved = 0)
{ ;The mouse was not moved, send the click event ; (May want to make it PGUP or something) Send {XButton1} Send {XButton1Up}
}
return
WatchTheMouse:
MouseGetPos, nx, ny
movedx := movedx+nx-ox
movedy := movedy+ny-oy
pixelsMoved := pixelsMoved + Abs(nx-ox) + Abs(ny-oy)
;timesX := Abs(movedx) / 4
;ControlGetFocus, control, A
;Loop, %timesX%
;{
; If (movedx > 0)
; {
; SendMessage, 0x114, 1, 0, %control%, A ; 0x114 is WM_HSCROLL
; movedx := movedx - 4
; }
; Else
; {
; SendMessage, 0x114, 0, 0, %control%, A ; 0x114 is WM_HSCROLL
; movedx := movedx + 4
; }
;}
timesY := Abs(movedy) / 4
Loop, %timesY%
{ If (movedy > 0) { Click WheelDown movedy := movedy - 4 } Else { Click WheelUp movedy := movedy + 4 }
}
MouseMove ox, oy
returnIt's such a shame Logitech didn't implement a scroll wheel simulation. Their driver promises a feature to do so, but it does not work for all applications, rendering it quite useless. They were so close to creating the perfect mouse! :s
The only workaround I've found is to use an AutoHotkey script for it. With it you can make the tiny left/right buttons scroll up and down. It works perfectly, but it is a real hassle to get it configured: you'll need to learn the AutoHotkey basics first. If you decide to do so, here is my AutoHotkey script. It is an adaptation of Jerbo's original script. A single click will start scrolling at a normal pace, but a double or tripple click will start scrolling faster.
; This script remaps the two small buttons on a Logitech Trackman® Marble® Mouse
; to act as scroll up and scroll down
global lastXButton1ClickTime := 0
global nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks := 0
ScrollTheWheel(direction, scrollKey)
{ now := A_TickCount timeSinceLastClick := now - lastXButton1ClickTime lastXButton1ClickTime := now if (timeSinceLastClick < 300) { nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks := nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks + 1 } else { nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks := 1 } sleepingFraction := 5 if (nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks <= 1) scrollSpeed := 30 if (nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks == 2) scrollSpeed := 15 if (nrSubsequentXButton1Clicks >= 3) scrollSpeed := 5 timeSlept := scrollSpeed loop { if (direction == 1) ; Scroll down { static downKeyState if (scrollKey == 0) GetKeyState, downKeyState, XButton1, P else GetKeyState, downKeyState, PgDn, P if downKeyState = U ; The key has been released, so break out of the loop break if (timeSlept >= scrollSpeed) { Send {WheelDown} timeSlept = 0 } } else ; Scroll up { static upKeyState if (scrollKey == 0) GetKeyState, upKeyState, XButton2, P else GetKeyState, upKeyState, PgUp, P if upKeyState = U ; The key has been released, so break out of the loop break if (timeSlept >= scrollSpeed) { Send {WheelUp} timeSlept = 0 } } Sleep, sleepingFraction timeSlept := timeSlept + sleepingFraction }
}
XButton2:: ScrollTheWheel(0, 0) return
XButton1:: ScrollTheWheel(1, 0) return
!PgUp:: ScrollTheWheel(0, 1) return
!PgDn:: ScrollTheWheel(1, 1) returnI just got a Logitech Marble mouse and also had the problem of scrolling. So I have made this script on AutoHotKey. The left Xbutton enables scrolling, meaning that while down you can scroll vertically and horizontally with the ball, and move forward and backwards in the browser with the left and right buttons. The right Xbutton has the same action as the middle button.
Im on windows 7.
#SINGLEINSTANCE FORCE
GLOBAL status := "basic"
GLOBAL cnt_x
GLOBAL cnt_y
XButton2::MButton
$*XButton1:: status := "scroll" cnt_x := 0 cnt_y := 0 MOUSEGETPOS, st_x, st_y SETTIMER, _scroll, 30
RETURN
$*XButton1 UP:: status := "basic" SETTIMER, _scroll, OFF
RETURN
_scroll: MOUSEGETPOS, cur_x, cur_y MOUSEMOVE, st_x, st_y
IF(abs(cur_x-st_x) > abs(cur_y-st_y)) { cnt_x := cnt_x + (cur_x-st_x) ControlGetFocus, control, A IF (cnt_x > 7) { cnt := floor(cnt_x / 8) LOOP, %cnt% { SendMessage, 0x114, 0, 0, %control%, A } cnt_x := cnt_x - 8*floor(cnt_x / 8) } ELSE IF (cnt_x < -7) { cnt := -ceil(cnt_x / 8) LOOP, %cnt% { SendMessage, 0x114, 1, 0, %control%, A } cnt_x := cnt_x - 8*ceil(cnt_x / 8) }
} ELSE { IF (cur_y >= st_y) { cnt_y := cnt_y + (cur_y-st_y)**1.2 } ELSE { cnt_y := cnt_y -(st_y-cur_y)**1.2 } IF (cnt_y > 7) { cnt := floor(cnt_y / 8) LOOP, %cnt% { CLICK WheelUp } cnt_y := cnt_y - 8*floor(cnt_y / 8) } ELSE IF (cnt_y < -7) { cnt := -ceil(cnt_y / 8) LOOP, %cnt% { CLICK WheelDown } cnt_y := cnt_y - 8*ceil(cnt_y / 8) }
}
RETURN
$*LButton:: IF (status = "basic") { CLICK DOWN Left } ELSE IF (status = "scroll") { SEND {Browser_Back} }
RETURN
$*LButton UP:: IF (status = "basic") { CLICK UP Left }
RETURN
$*RButton:: IF (status = "basic") { CLICK DOWN Right } ELSE IF (status = "scroll") { SEND {Browser_Forward} }
RETURN
$*RButton UP:: IF (status = "basic") { CLICK UP Right }
RETURNAnother solution for Windows 7 that allows scrolling in all applications, including Internet Explorer:
- Install AutoHotKey.
- Save this script as
scroll.ahkto the Desktop. - Right-click on
scroll.ahk. - Select Run Script.
- Confirm, if prompted.
This will make holding the small right button scroll vertically when moving the trackball. The small left button is the back button.
In case the link to Erik Elmore's code disappears, here it is:
;;
;; Emulate_Scrolling_Middle_Button.ahk
;; Author: Erik Elmore <>
;; Version: 1.1 (Aug 16, 2005)
;;
;; Enables you to use any key with cursor movement
;; to emulate a scrolling middle button. While
;; the TriggerKey is held down, you may move the
;; mouse cursor up and down to send scroll wheel
;; events. If the cursor does not move by the
;; time the TriggerKey is released, then a middle
;; button click is generated. I wrote this for my
;; 4-button Logitech Marble Mouse (trackball),
;; which has no middle button or scroll wheel.
;;
;; Configuration
;#NoTrayIcon
;; Higher numbers mean less sensitivity
esmb_Threshold = 7
;; This key/Button activates scrolling
esmb_TriggerKey = XButton2
;; End of configuration
#Persistent
CoordMode, Mouse, Screen
Hotkey, %esmb_TriggerKey%, esmb_TriggerKeyDown
HotKey, %esmb_TriggerKey% Up, esmb_TriggerKeyUp
esmb_KeyDown = n
SetTimer, esmb_CheckForScrollEventAndExecute, 10
return
esmb_TriggerKeyDown: esmb_Moved = n esmb_FirstIteration = y esmb_KeyDown = y MouseGetPos, esmb_OrigX, esmb_OrigY esmb_AccumulatedDistance = 0
return
esmb_TriggerKeyUp: esmb_KeyDown = n ;; Send a middle-click if we did not scroll if esmb_Moved = n MouseClick, Middle
return
esmb_CheckForScrollEventAndExecute: if esmb_KeyDown = n return MouseGetPos,, esmb_NewY esmb_Distance := esmb_NewY - esmb_OrigY if esmb_Distance esmb_Moved = y esmb_AccumulatedDistance := (esmb_AccumulatedDistance + esmb_Distance) esmb_Ticks := (esmb_AccumulatedDistance // esmb_Threshold) ; floor divide esmb_AccumulatedDistance := (esmb_AccumulatedDistance - (esmb_Ticks * esmb_Threshold)) esmb_WheelDirection := "WheelDown" if (esmb_Ticks < 0) { esmb_WheelDirection := "WheelUp" esmb_Ticks := (-1 * esmb_Ticks) } ;; Do not send clicks on the first iteration if esmb_FirstIteration = y esmb_FirstIteration = n else { Loop % esmb_Ticks { MouseClick, %esmb_WheelDirection% } } MouseMove,esmb_OrigX,esmb_OrigY,0
returnDepending on your OS, you may be able to configure one of the buttons to enable scrolling via moving the pointer when held. E.g. the following script enables this on button 10 of my mouse (the "top middle" button of the Logitech MX310):
#!/bin/sh
xinput set-prop "Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse" 290 10
xinput set-prop "Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse" 286 1
xinput set-prop "Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse" 287 6 7 4 5There are such marble mouse (mice) that have a scroll wheel included. Otherwise,it looks like an app or some script would be required for a non wheeled mouse along with the use of one of the buttons to engage a scroll function (that you noted in a comment to another answer, as not an acceptable solution).
So "Why reinvent the wheel?" is a good adage in this case.
In these examples, the element is physically installed and there are many types to choose from. Below are two examples and styles.
Or something like this:Adesso
A simple (and ergonomic dare I say) solution is to put the function of scrolling on your lefthand.
This could be achieved by using a mouse with your left hand/ by using a keyboard with a built-in scroll wheel on its left edge/ by assigning scrolling functions to the keys of a programmable keypad with a program like Mkey ().
Why do I think this is more ergonomic - because this approach distributes tension more evenly on both hands. (More about this: ).
I'm on Windows7 and using the Kensington Orbit Optical Trackball without scrollring - it's a two-button trackball, without the X-buttons required by most of the AHK scripts and applications pointed out by others.
However, MouseImp is working for me on Windows7. IT's configurable, but I have it set up for right-click + roll to get me a screen of scrolling. It's more like a drag, so the pointer moves, and you've only got one screen at a time [update: the scroll rate is configurable, so it can be more than "one page"].
At the same time, Kensington's TrackballWorks has been configured to give me a page-down scroll on left-click + right-click. Unfortunately it can't then scroll back up a page at a time (one or the other).
This is not a product plug - it's just what I've found to work with this model/type of trackball.
Caveat: you are constantly right and left clicking, and this can lead to confusing, and links being followed/js-activated when you just want to stop scrolling. :::sigh:::
I just got an orbit wireless trackball from kensington, it it´s pretty amazing. You have the ball, you have both buttons on each side and you have a kind of circle outside the trackball that makes possible to scroll up or down the page. It really works, and I am using on Windows and Mac OSX.
I actually made something for this using AutoHotkey a while back and figured I'd share it here as well: Mouse Wheel Emulator
This emulates mouse wheel scrolling by moving the mouse around while holding the left and right mouse buttons.
You can also emulate a middle click by clicking the left and right mouse buttons at the same time.
Another Trackman Marble user here.
I'm using X-Mouse Button Control for scroll emulation. This feature implementation isn't perfect there (yet?), but it is much more usable than the Logitech implementation in their own SetPoint™ software.
I recommend XMBC to anyone who don't want to mess with AutoHotKey and looking for something that just works.
1Two non conventional options
Use an Apple Magic Trackpad in addition to the trackball. (This is my current solution)
Purchase a leapmotion controller and use it in addition to the trackball. Wave your hand in front of the device to scroll up and down.
Image credit
1(Yet) another solution is to use this simple program called MarbleScroll for Logitech Trackman Marble.
Few details about MarbleScroll:
- works on Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10, …
- build for .NET framework 4.5, but it should compile on any other if you choose it in project source
- compiled for right handed mouse, but it works for left handed too.
- runs in system tray where you can close it if you require to
- vertical and horizontal scrolling with back button + marble movement
- back button without marble movement produces normal back operation
- scrolls the windows under mouse pointer without focusing it
The author even shared the source code as well as the visual studio project.
Note that it is compatible with SetPoint.
