Solving $2^y = 615+x^2$ for $y$

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How can I transform the following equation:

$$2^y = 615+x^2$$

to something of the form

$$y = \cdots$$

SideQuest:

What would the values of $x$ and $y$ that make the equality True, and how would you get them?

Thanks!

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1 Answer

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For sidequest : hint

Assuming that you want a positive integer solution in $x,y$.

$2^y$ can not be congruent to $0$ mod 3.

$x^2$ can not be congruent to $2$ mod 3.

$615$ congruent to $0$ mod 3.

Therefore, $2^y$ and $x^2$ must both be congruent to $1$ mod 3.

Therefore, $y$ must be an even.

This greatly reduces the problem, because now,

$2^y - x^2$ can be readily factored.

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