Using the limit definition to find a derivative for $2\sqrt{x-3}$

$\begingroup$

I am trying to find the derivative of $2\sqrt{x-3}$ using the limit definition of a derivative.

What I did is $$\lim_{h \to 0} \frac {2 \sqrt {(x+h)-3} -2 \sqrt {x-3)})}{h}$$

I multiplied the denominator and numerator by $$2 \sqrt {(x+h)-3}+ 2 \sqrt {x-3}$$

After simplifying I got $$\frac {4}{ 2 \sqrt {(x+h)-3}+2 \sqrt {x-3}}$$

But I am having problem finding the correct answer.

$\endgroup$ 5

1 Answer

$\begingroup$

$\cfrac{(2\sqrt{x+h}-3)-(2\sqrt{x}-3)}{h}=2\cfrac{\sqrt{x+h}-\sqrt{x}}{h}=2\cfrac{(\sqrt{x+h}-\sqrt{x})(\sqrt{x+h}+\sqrt{x})}{h(\sqrt{x+h}+\sqrt{x})}=2\cfrac{(x+h)-(x)}{h(\sqrt{x+h}+\sqrt{x})}=2\cfrac{h}{h(\sqrt{x+h}+\sqrt{x})}=2\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+h}+\sqrt{x}}\xrightarrow{\scriptscriptstyle h\to0} 2\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}=\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}$

$\endgroup$ 5

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Sign up using Google Sign up using Facebook Sign up using Email and Password

Post as a guest

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy

You Might Also Like